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Remy Pflimlin candidate Nicolas Sarkozy as president of France Televisions, and knows his records showed yesterday at his hearing before the Conseil Superieur de l'Audiovisuel. His hearing before the 10 advisers on the Quai de Javel lasted half past two which nearly half past one of a set of questions and answers fed.

For candidates, two strong expressions dominate his mandate: "To provide programs and quality information for all and on all screens" and establishing "a bond of trust with the viewer citizen." This is to make a difference with the private television, he said, "is addressed, it, to consumers.""With the abandonment of advertising that allows us to contact the citizen and not the consumer and thanks to digital, we can offer an open television and inspires confidence."

Remy Pflimlin identified four key priorities in terms of programs. In order to defend the French production, he first insisted on the need for innovation in French fiction. For him, it is essential to develop new formats. It intends to increase "the time series and soap operas all day develop that are specific to strings.

For him, "it is essential to intervene very early and be able to finance the audiovisual writing. Similarly, he wants to develop the documentary. While paying tribute to his predecessor, he intends "to expand to new topics such as history and science."Also in line with the previous team, Remy Pflimlin continue "the diffusion of the performing arts. But the next president wants to "give emphasis to contemporary.

Strengthen the identity of channels

Finally, in terms of information, who has been a media owner wants to return to the fundamentals of "a group with 2,000 journalists." "At a time when our citizens are subjected to a constant flow of information, we must allow them to find the references in terms of rankings and explanations of the latter. We must not fall into the trap of the Internet by example and participate in the race. It is not only the credibility of our editors, but of the entire company. "However, he stressed the need" this information and logs run on all screens.That means to move the organization of editors.

For Pflimlin Remy wants to put digital at the heart of its strategy. "France Televisions has taken a little behind in its offerings, but also in exchanges on social networks. Yet more than 10 million of our fellow citizens consume television wrestling TV. It must therefore be given the opportunity to enjoy our programs on all the screens and that of the reaggregate their choice. "

As such, it has announced the appointment of a controller that will define digital, personally, a strategy for the group. This area such as fiction and documentary should be rare, enjoying a transverse direction, apart from general services.For in terms of organization, Remy Pflimlin intends to restore "a bit like Radio France principals embody the antenna channels and will have a strong autonomy in terms of programs." Its purpose is to strengthen the identity of channels: France 2 to be the chain of events, France 3 and RFO those of nearby, while France remains one of four innovation and France 5 that of decryption.

Moratorium on Economy

The changes in the organization has implications for social dialogue. "We must go to the essential," he said. "That is to say, first determine the objectives for the company and think about the business, organization of work and equal representation based on them." Thus, the future president of France Televisions will take time to reforming the company.For this, it says it wants to build on existing teams in place "and" indisputable retain professionals in their careers. "

Finally it is prudent on the financial issue and falls within the framework of the law which provides for the extinction of advertising. In this case, it does not advocate "for the increase in the fee. Otherwise, it will ask a "moratorium" for France Televisions to keep its advertising.

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Standard & Poor's finally penalized AREVA, judging the profitability of the group "depressed" for two years. The notes of French nuclear group, which was under surveillance by the rating agency since April 14 last, was finally degraded Monday by two notches to 'BBB +, cons A.

The first reason advanced by the agency for "the provision of 400 million euros related to the recently announced construction of the Olkiluoto 3 reactor in Finland. The further delay of the Finnish EPR, one of four currently under construction by Areva (with Flamanville in the Channel and two other Chinese), forcing the group to a new provision which would involve a negative operating result for the first half 2010. In total, the group has been provisioned 2.7 billion euros for this site should be completed in late 2012 with four years late.

S & P added that the profitability of Areva would also be affected by a "conflict" is contrasted with EDF about the Georges Besse enrichment plant, in the Drome. Both groups fail to reach an agreement to renew the contract which ensures the Areva uranium enrichment EDF.

The rating agency does have a stable outlook on the debt rating of Areva, convinced that the group should be able to implement successfully the remainder of the disposal plan and its plan to increase capital , strengthening its balance sheet.

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"The idea that the austerity measures could cause stagnation is incorrect", said on Thursday Jean-Claude Trichet. In an interview with Repubblica, the president of the European Central Bank (ECB) is opposed to all those who, like Barack Obama, say that plans to reduce public deficits adopted in Berlin, London or Paris, will kill the recovery in the egg.

The U.S. president has sent a letter last week to warn his European counterparts against a premature withdrawal of stimulus policies. It will look this weekend at the G20 summit in Toronto, to convince its partners to soften their plans rigorously.

Wolfgang Schauble, the German finance minister, told him Thursday morning in an article signed for the Financial Times. "Germany knows its responsibility towards global growth," he told the British business daily."Our contribution will be through a role as an anchor of stablity and not digging the debt."

Unlike Bush, Trichet argued that "under present circumstances, policies inspiring confidence will strengthen and not hinder the economic recovery because trust is a key factor today." In this regard, we welcome the German example, "he added. Berlin has presented an austerity plan of 80 billion euros over four years. Italy, following his example, is on the right path, according to the president of the ECB.

The ECB estimates that the eurozone is "within an environment (…) unusually high uncertainty" as stated by Jean-Claude Trichet during his last press conference, June 10"The degree of uncertainty and the level of growth is not writing, it also depends on us." And so, in part, plans rigor that should reassure markets.

However, the billionaire investor George Soros has spoken out against the plans of rigor at a conference on the euro in Berlin, Wednesday evening. They provoke a cycle of deflation (falling prices and slow growth) which will endanger the European project, by the American. A threat that does not believe Jean-Claude Trichet: "I do not think that such risks could materialize, inflation is well anchored."

The European Central Bank has revised down growth for 2011 in early June, as many economists believe that consumption will be greatly diminished because of plans to reduce deficits.The ECB now expects growth in a range very wide ranging from 0.2% to 2.2%, against 0.5% to 2.5% previously estimated.

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The group Danone announced Friday the signing of an agreement for the acquisition of Medical Nutrition (NMI), an American company specializing in nutritional supplements for people under medical supervision.

The agreement provides that Danone will pay in cash approximately $ 62 million (51 million) to shareholders of MNI to acquire 100% of the group, Danone said in a statement.

The board of directors of American society has unanimously approved the merger, the CEO Frank A. Newman called "a tremendous opportunity for consumers, employees and shareholders of MNI.

Complementary products

The statement said the "strong complementarities" the two companies "in terms of product lines and distribution channels."Those would cater for the NMI especially the elderly, while those of Nutricia subsidiary of Danone, are primarily intended for infants.

NMI has recorded a turnover of 16 million dollars for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010, multiplied by ten in seven years. Its activities will be integrated into medical nutrition division of Danone, which last year generated in North America 70 million dollars. Danone considers medical nutrition as "the most attractive category of food."

In an interview on RMC Info radio on Wednesday morning, the president of the SNCF, Guillaume Pepy announced three measures to better inform customers of the railway, victims of disruptions caused by the strike now in its eighth day.

SNCF undertakes to publish on Friday on its website and in the press, the list "train by train those who ride or not" for his customers are accurately informed about the conditions of their journey.

Another point, there will be more bookings on the main rail-route to the south-east, that is to say where the strike is the most followed. However, the reservations already made will remain valid.Guillaume Pepy has finally announced that there will be "measures of reimbursement for customers affected by the strike, but the details will be given after consultation with associations of users.

Do not give "bonus to strike"

Guillaume Pepy said also do not want to negotiate with the strikers saying only that "it is simply a bonus to strike from the premium to trading." Indeed, the two unions on strike, the CGT and the South have made the request a separate negotiation.Also it is "optimistic" about the round table proposed by management to all trade unions on April 21.

He also stressed that the minimum service was "pretty well" and that "all trains that were scheduled have been circulating," welcoming "the 96% of railway workers", they "were stoned for the past eight days to protect our customers maximum.

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The issue of credit to households debate. Several elected UMP party and elected socialists, among others, had submitted amendments to replace the National Register of incidents repayment of loans to individuals, thus creating a "positive file, listing all the credits for individuals. Finally, the Minister of Economy has decided and opted for the establishment "within 12 months" of an "instance of foreshadowing. "I'm for a tool that works," said Minister of Economy to the deputies when examining the draft law on consumer credit. We must create an instance of foreshadowing because it does not happen overnight a quantum leap of this nature to pass the file in incidents of payment to a general inventory of 9 million people, "argued Christine Lagarde .

"Coaster"

If UMP deputies, who withdrew their amendments for the creation of "positive file, were satisfied with this compromise, however, the SP, we speak of" coaster ". "Whenever you have a problem, you create a working group. The string is a little big. Your speech does not convince us, "said Socialist Jean Gaubert empire payday loans. The same goes towards his colleague, Francis Brott. "The majority is thus the choice of banks against consumer choice," he says. Today is a first class burial of "positive file, '" he said. The Socialist amendment was then rejected.

The government has introduced and passed a new amendment which stipulates that the creation of a "national registry of credits for individuals" is the subject of a report submitted to the Government and Parliament within twelve months, " developed by a committee to prefigure this development "and whose composition will be fixed by decree.

This debate on the "positive file" was held under the bill reforming the consumer credit which aims to reduce abuse by better protecting consumers and imposing new obligations on lenders.

Members will vote by formal vote Tuesday, April 27.

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Ever. When China publishes a number, it rarely falls in the half-measure. The purchasing managers' index, which measures both new orders and industrial production, released Thursday, has gained 3 points in March according to official statistics (55.1). It is at its highest level since its inception six years ago.

China, which is expected to announce an increase of 12% of its GDP (gross domestic product) in the first quarter, beating all records, remains the leading exporter, ahead of Germany (1 202 billion last year), but , surprise, it also consumes.

It will, if one believes his prime minister, Wen Jiabao, a deficit in its trade balance of 5.9 billion euros in March, the first since April 2004. This dip is due to the explosion of imports. They had increased from 85.5% in January. They still grew by 44.7% in February.Oil, coal, but also high technology products and luxury goods. That is what the government calls "accelerating change our mode of economic development.

The recovery plan 4 000 billion yuan (432.7 billion euros), launched in late 2008, that does not fund major projects. It also subsidizes purchases of appliances, cars, farm equipment. Thanks to him, retail sales rose 15.5% last year.

China has become the biggest car market before the United States. It is also the second customer of Bordeaux wines, after the European Union. Its purchases of gold are expected to double in the next decade, according to the World Gold Council cash advance no faxing.

The scourge of inflation

"The Chinese consumer spending weighs only 35% of the country's GDP, over 50% against the rest of Asia and from 60 to 70% in most OECD countries (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development economic), "notes a recent study by Nomura. But she sees four reasons to explode: the growing appetite for Chinese goods as durable and as their wages increase, the expansion of cities in central and western countries, the development zones rural and the need to increase the share of services "which represent only 40% of GDP against 60% to 80% in high-wage economies."

But Beijing must first curb the twin evils. He needs to control inflation at 2.7% in February was the highest for sixteen months.For the first two months of the year, consumer prices rose 2.3% while retail sales increased by 17.9%. In Shenzhen, near Hong Kong, the square meter of land is sold 2 000 euros! China should also reduce the social divide. Urban residents earn 3.3 times more money than the people of the country, against 1.8 times in 1983.

Only the introduction of a real system of social protection for all allow the government to persuade households to save less to pay their pensions, their routine care, education and children to consume more.

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Do not rely on the largest state of the union (13% of the GDP of the United States) to play the role of locomotive and consolidate U.S. growth. "If it accepts, California follows the U.S. economy with a lag of about six months. If the current trends in the late spring and early summer so we begin to see improvements in the California economy. In contrast, California is a leader in the scenario of a relapse into recession, "explains David Shulman, a leader of the university research center Anderson Forecast at UCLA.

"Great Recession" of 2009, as it is called here, has caused more damage than previous recessions in California.Especially, it has exposed the extent of structural problems that were masked by the Internet bubble, then the housing bubble.

An unemployment rate above 13%

"This recession will probably leave lasting scars in California", says Scott Anderson, senior economist at Wells Fargo, the second largest bank in California. "The state has lost more than one million jobs in this recession so far, representing 14% of job losses in the country. The value of homes plunged an average of 56% from its peak in 2006. The unemployment rate will probably climb to above 13%, which represents nearly 3% higher than the national average unemployment. Today, nearly 700 000 Californians find themselves unemployed for over six months.Rising unemployment aggravates the credit problems of California households and makes it more difficult political choices needed to address fiscal imbalances. None of these cyclical and structural problems are insurmountable, but it will take time to resolve, "says this expert.

At the exit of a cinema last week, the deputy mayor of Stockton and some municipal employees were to sign a list to organize a referendum to block the appropriation by the State of California income tax d 'Ordinary fund city services. Indeed, thanks in part to a forfeiture of $ 2 billion in local revenue that the State of California, managed in the capital of Sacramento, was able last year to plug a hole in its 60 billion budget.This transfer of wealth is now forcing dozens of cities to prepare cuts wages of municipal employees, or even elimination of teaching positions. Already, as an economy measure, since July 2009, employees of the State California, with the exception of emergency personnel are advised to stay home three days a month without pay.

Last summer, California had been, for lack of dollars, pay some of its suppliers with "IOUs." "It is quite possible that the same situation occurs in a few months," confesses a blase tone the senior manager of a local bank. This is the third time since the Great Depression of the 1930s as the "Golden State" also falls down.

In extremis, the European Commission and the U.S. shareholders of Dexia have completed their rough Friday trading on the sacrifices that the Franco-Belgian bank will make. "This agreement ends a period of uncertainty extremely painful for the employees of the bank, welcomed yesterday Pierre Mariani, managing director, that is to say operating officer of Dexia.

In the fall of 2008, as Fortis, Dexia had found just hours after insolvent, unable to find markets daily cash needed to balance its balance sheet. Its shareholders (TFB French, Belgian holding parastatal) had flown to her rescue, and the French, Belgian and Luxembourg. Before the Commission, Dexia has also managed to restrict the amount of state aid to the only reviewed recapitalization States.This has helped limit the damage on the amount of concessions that are required of the bank.

Specifically, Dexia will in 2014 have reduced its balance sheet by 35% compared to what it was in late 2008. A goal that adds only a few assignments, relatively marginal to the restructuring plan prepared by management of Dexia itself: in addition to the scheduled liquidation of its bond portfolio, Dexia will divest its subsidiaries in Italy, Spain, Slovakia and insurance in Turkey.

For Pierre Mariani, the key challenge is won Brussels recognizes the viability of Dexia, and considered credible ability to survive without any government assistance free credit report and score