All weekend, they multiplied the meetings and news: the political leaders of industrialized countries have mobilized to show that they had taken stock of efforts to engage to address concerns about the state of their finances. What to try to reassure markets, worried after the announcement Friday after the close of a deterioration in the rating of sovereign debt of the United States by Standard & Poor's, but also disturbed by the difficulties faced by countries the euro area to implement the solutions to the crisis in Greece. With always in sight the risk of contagion of debt to other countries.
In the wake of the Asian stock markets, down sharply this morning, the benchmark index in Paris has started his week on a further decline (-0.74%), but avoid the dreaded crash in the markets.After a brief stint in the green, he never stopped to dig its losses since mid-day. Around 16:30, while Wall Street sinks into the red, the Cac 40 falling 4.14% to 3142.99 points, its lowest level since July 2009. The nervousness and volatility are the watchwords of the meeting. It has traded more than 4.2 billion euros on the CAC to 16.30.
Even renewed concern elsewhere in Europe. In Frankfurt, the Dax and retreated more than 4%. Less for London where the FTSE 100 lost more than 3%. The Swiss stock exchange plunges 3.19% to 5007.18 points. The Milan Stock Exchange falling more than 2.5% in the wake of Wall Street
Relaxation rates in Spain and Italy
Yesterday, Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy reiterated their determination to ensure that the bailout of Greece on 21 July be adopted before the end of September.They also praised the efforts of Spain and especially those of Italy, two weak links in the euro area at present. Indeed, Rome has advanced by one year (from 2014 to 2013) the goal of return to balance its accounts. In addition, the European Central Bank (ECB) said it would implement "active" its buyback program obligations. This measure, taken and announced last week by Jean-Claude Trichet, president of the institution, had absolutely convinced investors. On the contrary … But this morning, the Italian and Spanish bond yields relaxed, investors are more confident in an intervention by the ECB on the secondary bond market in both countries. Rates in ten years Spanish and Italian are ironed on Monday under 6%.Relaxation is expected to continue, while the French Minister of Economy and Finance Baroin confirmed on Europe 1 that the ECB was ready to buy the Spanish and European debt, if investors withdrew.
American borrowing rates have, in turn, not move, indicating that the debt of the world's largest economy remains an attractive investment, against the loss of the triple A of the United States.
Next on the list?
However, uncertainty should remain in force on the European markets at the beginning of the week. The decision of Standard & Poor's in the United States continues to claim haunt the minds of the markets, despite a weekend to "digest" the news.Now that the world's largest economy, long considered one of the most reliable borrowers, is not as well marked, which could consider itself safe from degradation? In France, this concern should be limited, however, the chief economist for Europe, Standard & Poor's Jean-Michel Six, who said Saturday that the agency maintained the "AAA" of France, in a stable outlook.
The announcement of the ECB on repurchase of bonds was initially supported the euro against the dollar. At 7 o'clock this morning, the euro was worth 1.4321 dollars, against 1.4281 dollars on Friday night, after the dollar rose to 1.4370 on Sunday night.The European currency is, however, decreasing again around noon to 1.4268 dollar.
But above all concerns macroeconomic benefit to gold, which recorded a new record Monday on the market in Hong Kong, dying for the first time the maximum 1700 dollars an ounce, and benefiting fully from his safe haven status.
The sharp drop in oil
Instead, the side of the oil, oil prices continued to tumble on Monday. Result of numerous concerns about a possible global recession, prices show a sharp decline. To 13 hours, a barrel of "light sweet crude 'lost 3.64% to 83.67 dollars.
Finally, the political mobilization should remain in force throughout the day, and guide the trend in European markets as U.S.. For the side of the macroeconomic data, the news will remain low in the first day of the week.Unlike last week, no statistics across the Atlantic will not give further details Monday about the health of the U.S. economy or the risk of a possible recession in the country. In France alone were expected business surveys of the Banque de France, unveiled on Monday its growth forecast for the third quarter. For the period, the institution expects an increase of 0.2% of French GDP, the same pace as in the previous quarter.
As for values to follow, business publications are scarce this week.
Battered last week after interim results affected by exposure in Greece, banking stocks were offered a nice rally this morning before falling unevenly mid-term.BNP Paribas wins again in mid-session, 1.01%, to 41.025 euros, but Credit Agricole (- 0.27% to 7.14 euros) and Societe Generale (-2.95% to 26.625 euros ) drop out. For its part, Axa sells 1.13% to 11.425 euros. The insurer CNP Assurances is however still 3.02%, to 12.265 euros, the head of the SBF 120 index increases by mid-day.
Peugeot (-7.45% to 20.745 euros) and Renault (-6.95% to 29.125 euros) recorded both the largest declines the CAC 40. The two automakers are penalized by the broker Morgan Stanley lowered its price target on the two values. Alcatel-Lucent also drop 6.66% to 2.298 euros. Technip meanwhile lost 5.97% to 58.71 euros.
The manufacturer Archos tablet that will detail its annual accounts after market, accounts 4.77% to 8.35 euros this morning before falling heavily to 6.78% to 7.43 euros.
Carmat (5.56% to 98.70 euros).The total artificial heart specialist said on Sunday evening the success of its capital increase launched from July 13 to 29. The former subsidiary of EADS has raised 29.3 million euros, which will fund the first clinical trials on humans.
GDF Suez (0.73% to 20.56 euros). The group of energy and services has sealed, according to Les Echos, a strategic Partenaris with the Chinese sovereign wealth fund CIC, which would lead to an acquisition of a 30% interest in the exploration and production arm of French.
Specialist catering Sodexo (-1.84% to 49.075 euros) announced that it has won a contract worth 766 million dollars (535 million) to provide the basics of feeding twenty Marines, the United States.
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