Edouard Balladur. – Efforts by the Franco-German cooperation is commendable, but it must go further. The Europe of 27 is too broad and diverse, it is little more than a big market for the euro area, it has a single currency, but it is struggling to make quick decisions and does not have a policy exchange decided by a governmental authority. For twenty years, I defend an organization of Europe by combining circles States according to the skills shared. It is urgent to implement and begin to better organize the euro area.If the ECB was implementing this massive deterrence, speculation would fall and we would cease to move from crisis to crisis paydayloan.

The Germans did not they always raised an objection of inadmissibility outright the idea?

Do they have a reasonable expectation of it together without the 2 trillion dollars that would discourage speculation? Why is opposed to the expanded role of the ECB? The fear of inflation? The risk is much less in a world of globalization based on a competition that lowers prices.

Some defend the "other policy" and openly talk about protectionism. This crisis gives them she right?

On the contrary, it gives them wrong. History has decided: to maintain our role in the world, defend the ability of our business, secure our energy, we need to reduce deficits.

Turnover of Intel blazed by 28% in the third quarter to $ 14.2 billion, for a net profit of 3.5 billion, up 17%. The strong increase is explained by the dynamism of chips for PCs, whose sales rose 22% to 9.4 billion. "Companies around the world support the purchase of PC. In addition, there is an upmarket laptops, "explains Stéphane Negro, CEO of Intel in France. Thus, the average selling price of a microprocessor increases, resulting in the margins of the group.

Activity remains the most profitable chips for servers, the mainframe computers used in particular to oversee a network of PCs.The demand for this class of machine is very high due to the construction of new data centers, conversion of companies in cloud computing (cloud computing) and scientific computing. Then, the next chip for servers is "twenty times more demand than that of the previous generation, at the same time," says Stéphane Negro easy pay day loans.

"Ultrabooks" second generation

In addition, one third of the growth of Intel, in the third quarter is attributable to acquisitions. The security software company McAfee and the modem division of German Infineon boosted sales of 1.1 billion. To support its growth, Intel will invest at least $ 10.2 billion to modernize its plants in 2011. This is a record for the group and probably for the entire sector information technology.Intel retool its plants to increase the density of transistors on each chip, reducing the burning characteristics and deploying a new production technology. Its development should be used in one year for the second generation of "ultrabooks" laptops, powerful and lightweight.

Paul Otellini, Intel's CEO, confirmed that in 2012, the group will finally chips used in smartphones and tablets. The stock has gained 4% yesterday.

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If the prospect should be revised to "negative", this would imply that Moody's would likely lower the rating over the medium term, most often at a maturity of three to twelve months.And France would become the new big country, after the United States to lose its prestigious rating that allows it to borrow on the current market conditions very favorable.

A budget supervision

In reaching its decision, Moody's analyze the ability of the French government to meet its budget commitments. She stressed that if the financial strength of the French government remains very high, it "has weakened since the economic and financial crisis worldwide has led to a deterioration in its debt ratios, which are now among the lowest in AAA-rated. "In addition, "France could face a number of challenges in the coming months, such as the need for additional support to other European countries or its own banking system, which could increase significant commitments that must support the country's budget. " The remark came just after the adoption by the members of the guarantees provided by the French in the process of dismantling the Franco-Belgian bank Dexia.

Moody's said that this review is part of its annual financial statements for France and it is not yet a decision on the rating of the country. But after this warning, the marathon budget to the Assembly for consideration of the budget 2012, which begins on Tuesday, should be closely watched.France 2 last night, Prime Minister Francois Fillon warned it would take "new measures" austerity if France did not record a "minimal growth of 1.5%" in 2012 because the proposed budget is "built on a projected 1.75% growth, but it works with a minimal growth of 1.5%."

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Moderated somewhat in early trading, the Paris market has accelerated the pace in the afternoon, reassured by the good performance of Wall Street. In session, the Dow Jones advanced 0.30% and the Nasdaq by 0.63%. The day before the New York Stock Exchange had hoisted the green flag in the home straight with any information that has filtered after the meeting of economic ministers of the European Union about a possible recapitalization of banks in Europe.The hypothesis was reinforced Wednesday when German Chancellor Angela Merkel ruled "justified" to recapitalize European banks in need, noting that his country was ready to do "if necessary".

Other European markets rose in unison. London was up 3.19%, Frankfurt was awarded 4.91%, Milan 3.94% and 4.03% Euro Stoxx 50.

Markets were also encouraged by the good employment figures in the United States. The firm ADP, which always reveals its figures a step ahead of the official statistics, said the U.S. private sector had created 91,000 jobs in September, about twice as anticipated by analysts.

But for most experts, this is a rebound "essentially technical" free business cards. In fact the concerns about the future of Greece are still present.Similarly, fears of slowing global growth or even recession are ever more brightly. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has painted a particularly grim situation. "A global recession in 2012 can not be excluded" admitted Antonio Borges, Director IMF Europe.

Dexia regaining ground

The announcement of the degradation of three notches on the note of Italy by the rating agency Moody's has however not really affected the morale of the operators. The news was widely anticipated by the market. September 20, its rival Standard & Poor's had also downgraded Italian.

Investors have indeed benefited from the falling value of certain financial and industrial stocks in recent days to engage in purchases with it. In Paris, Societe Generale has returned 8.65%, 9.89% Credit Agricole and BNP Paribas 8.5%.Even the Franco-Belgian Dexia threatened to dismantle and had fallen by over 22% the day before a section of the movement. The stock has recovered 1.49%. This is despite a particularly harsh note from Goldman Sachs with respect to the French banking sector.

The cyclical industry and the technology were also in great shape with Cap Gemini (14.18%, largest increase in CAC 40) Saint Gobain (+9.3%), Lafarge (8.72%) and Peugeot (8.60%).

Delicate challenge

For Sharp, the bet is tricky. This is not to be the nth smartphone in the European market, running Android market segment dominated by Korean and Chinese brands. To differentiate themselves, the Japanese put on the 3D display of the phone. While it is the third, after LG and HTC to offer a device with such a characteristic. But only the Aquos almost instantly converts 2D images into 3D.It is also equipped with two optical, which can take photos or videos in 3D and then watch them on their smartphone, or share them on other screens in relief.

Abandonment of the shelf

On a strategic decision to Sharp raises some questions. The brand has announced the abandonment of its shelf Galapagos there just two weeks. But it also reflects the key role of the smartphone market for players in consumer electronics. To exist, they can not do without. Even if only a very symbolic presence. Orange has only ordered 10,000 copies of the Aquos, probably made prudent by the very small success of the 3D Optimus LG and HTC Evo 3D. Sharp will make us forget the bad reputation of free 3D, even on small screen, according to users, giving a headache and seasickness

Warren Buffett acquires 50,000 preferred shares with an annual cumulative dividend of 6%. The bank may redeem the securities when she wants by paying a 5% premium to the investor. Warren Buffett will purchase warrants to purchase also 700 million shares BofA to just over 7.14 dollars each. The warrants will be exercisable at any time over a period of ten years.

The billionaire has named the CEO of BofA, Brian Moynihan, this weekend. The deal was sealed a few days."Bank of America is a solid, well managed," says Warren Buffett in a statement. He said he was "impressed" by the capabilities of the bank "to generate profits" and "how [the leaders] are acting aggressively to overcome their problems."

The stock has lost half its value since January

Warren Buffett's intervention was welcomed in the markets: the title soared 25% at the opening of Wall Street. It concludes with an increase of 9.44% to 7.69 dollars while the Dow Jones ended down sharply from 1.51%. It must be said that the title was a particularly difficult month of August, falling to 35%. Since mid-January, the stock has lost half its value.

The situation of the bank, which reported a record loss of $ 8.8 billion in the second quarter, investors worried indeed.BofA is weighed down by deteriorating U.S. housing market but also by the problems inherited from its mortgage subsidiary, Countrywide Financial. It has pledged $ 8.5 billion to investors who lost big at the height of the crisis because of its risky financial products they sold.

Analysts estimated so that the bank would soon need a capital increase, the amount could reach $ 50 billion by some estimates. But CEO Brian Moynihan denies again the rumors: "I remain confident in the fact that we have capital and liquidity to our operations, says in a statement he issued Thursday.I recognize along with a significant investment from Warren Buffett is a strong support to our vision and our strategy. "

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The famous vision of the convergence of content and pipes dear to Jean-Marie Messier is totally outdated. Today, a group that controls a movie studio and a telecom operator has only his eyes to cry.The new Web giants like Google and Apple do not control any of this. They just developed a huge platform of exchange on the Internet on which they aggregate to music, movies, television series, electronic books, newspapers, video games and entertaining thousands of small applications. The challenge for them is to distribute such content on devices (mobile phones, tablets, PCs, TVs connected) and to levy a tithe in the process. But to control the distribution, they need three pieces of the puzzle: the platform, the terminal and finally the software that connects the platform and the terminal.

This is Steve Jobs, the genius head of Apple, who developed the concept cash advance. His platform called iTunes and Apple Store. Its terminals are called iPod, iPhone and iPad. Finally, the software that links is called IOS.Engineering is to develop an easy to use and so user friendly that consumers choose to voluntarily shut themselves in a world of Apple and even give him the credit card number! A dream!

Next step: the network

In this strategy, Google has a delay time. But in the world of technology, the positions are turning very quickly. The platform called Google and now Google + YouTube, social networking competitor Facebook, which has already gathered more than 25 million users. Google has also developed its software: Android. Used by 150 million mobile phones and hundreds of thousands of tablets, Android than Apple the IOS.

However, Google has never succeeded in producing a terminal. His first mobile, the Nexus One, was a failure.Its case for Google TV connected TV is not taking off and there is still no tablet Google. A huge hole in the strategy. Larry Page, Google CEO, knows that to win against Apple, it needs to control the terminals. Motorola is a strong brand and its laboratories are full of excellent telecom engineers. Specifically, the next battleground may be the control of telecom networks. In 2007, Google was a candidate for the purchase of mobile frequencies in the United States. Without success. But this is only a postponement.

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Around 10:30, the Cac fell into the red while the index was doing very well in early trading. like its European hologues, which in turn, always show the bright green. Investors are relieved by the findings because of the Fed, which ensured that it would extend its monetary policy ultra-accommodating while maintaining zero interest rates until at least mid-2012 and exploring other measures to support the U.S. economy.The Fed confirmed that the U payday loan online.S. economy is in trouble, especially since the deterioration in the debt rating of American long-term.

But the French side, poor statistical stopping the rebound came as the Paris Bourse was trying to afford. French industrial production has displayed sharp decline in June, -1.6% compared to May after a significant increase of 1.9% the previous month, said Wednesday the National Institute of Statistics (INSEE) . In the only manufacturing industry, which excludes mining and construction, production was also significantly decreased in volume compared to May (-1.9%), according to INSEE. She was up sharply in the previous month (+1.4%).

For the economist Nicolas Bouzou, it is too early to speak rebound:

The player is used by default in the articles of figaro.fr. Maj7

The flagship of the national technology transformed in the process of death, it was enough to unleash the critics. The subject quickly became number one on Weibo, the Chinese Twitter, where some users even ask for the resignation of the new Minister of Railways, Sheng Guangzu.Determined to reassure public opinion, the central government responded quickly with the dismissal of three officials of the Bureau of Shanghai Railway and the opening of an inspection "urgent" for the entire rail network quickly. It is already the largest in the world with nearly 8000 kilometers. Beijing plans to build 25,000 km of rowing in 2015 and 50,000 in 2020.

"Management very opaque"

An incident signal is the cause of the tragic accident following a storm that would have cut the power supply.The first train came to rest on the line Hangzhou-Fuzhou up to the city of Wenzhou, before a second can come and hit on an overpass, four cars going overboard.

The recent revelations of corruption, which led to the dismissal of Minister of Railways Liu Zhijun, in February and the disappointments of the Beijing-Shanghai line, since its inauguration on June 30, have seriously damaged the reputation Fast Train "Made in China" held by the Chinese insecure themselves savings account payday advance. But the accident Wenzhou available as a "bloody lesson to all of the rail industry in China. This should be the starting point for standard rail safer, "said an editorial in the very official Global Times."The main problem of Chinese trains, the Ministry of Railways and its management very opaque bidding," says Thibaud Voïta, a researcher at Asia Centre.

Media and Chinese researchers close to the government are desperately trying to save face. While the label "100% Made in China" was praised at the opening of the Beijing-Shanghai, he suddenly recalled that part of the DNA is also imported Chinese railway. "The key technologies, such as control systems and the locomotive from overseas and they are perhaps not safe," said Professor Wang and the University Transportation Southwest Chengdu, known for his special train.

Today, the drama of Wenzhou could not only slow the pace of network expansion, but also jeopardize the future of the train overseas Chinese.Other emerging markets in South America or the Middle East were, however, referred to in Beijing.

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Less than two years after the vaccination campaign against influenza A (H1N1) from Asia, which cost 700 million euros to the state (France had ordered 94 million doses before returning to 45 million for … that finally only 5.3 million French people to get vaccinated) is the illustration chosen Monday by the Director General of the Center for Strategic Analysis (CAS), Vincent Chriqui, at the outset of a study on the "calculation of risk in public investments. "Purpose of this report, led by Christian Gollier, head of the Toulouse School of Economics: to show that it is possible to take into account the risk and uncertainty before launching expensive projects.

"A position of equilibrium"

For this, the document recommends "a balancing of possible or probable gains with losses likely, or unlikely but possible" (sic)! Concrete expression to this current example chosen by Vincent Chriqui: "The catastrophe of Fukushima reminds us how the apprehension of risk and its assessment is an essential component of a public investment program."

Take into account not only the approach of the engineer, doctor, biologist or climatologist, but also that of the economist.The report stresses the importance of considering cost-benefit, cost utility and cost-effectiveness and integration of risk in the economic calculation. CAS advocates actually define rules that would result in "a position of balance" between spending and risk reduction. It offers among others a "mainstream" risks in the economic evaluation of investment projects in fields as diverse as new drugs, transport infrastructure and energy production or the urbanization of areas exposed to natural hazards …

It is "necessary" to take into account the benefit that a project can bring to the community risks associated with climate change, changes in oil prices, economic growth, the report says.It should, for example, remember that oil prices could rise in coming decades, when evaluating the benefit of a railway line.

The report also introduce a "risk premium" in the calculations when the fundamentals of a project are strongly correlated to economic activity. This would in some downgrade in the order of priorities "to guide public policies for projects that reduce the risks borne by households."

The Center for Strategic neglects, however, in size: large investments must be decided according to their degree of economic rationality, certainly, but also political choices or ethical. They can even be taken under the fear of lawsuits.This is precisely what has weighed against influenza A: After the tragedies of contaminated blood or the heat, the top priority policy was that the French can not blame them for not being vaccinated when they wished.