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"The nuclear renaissance is confirmed", says Anne Lauvergeon, president of Areva, commenting on his group's interim results, and highlighting a turnover up 6.4% to 4.16 billion euros and a backlog increased 2.7% to 44.1 billion euros.

The group also reported a net profit of 843 million euros between January and June 2010. But excluding the gain realized from the sale of its subsidiary Alstom Transmission & Distribution and Schneider, who has reported EUR 1.3 billion to Areva, the accounts are in the red.Last year, during the first half, earnings reached 161 million euros.

Operating profit, excluding capital gains, it is clearly in the red at -485 000 000 euros, cons -170 000 000 euros in the first half of 2009.

Impairments chain

The world's largest producer of uranium indicates that it found "a depreciation of 300 million euros on some of its mining assets, because new data looking at futures prices of uranium.

There is also a provision of 400 million euros in late June increased to cover additional costs due to further delays, construction of the EPR at Olkiluoto in Finland.

It was the eighth consecutive allowance increased by Areva on this site.In total, Areva has recorded 2.6 billion euros of provisions for OL3 after the 367 million recorded in the first half cash advance loan. This third generation reactor will cost a total of 5.7 billion euros, while the original price was 3 billion euros.

The site has actually taken four years behind its original schedule, due to a series of technical difficulties. Scheduled to start in April 2009, the EPR should not enter service until late 2012 or early 2013.

An agreement with EDF

This publication comes as the Elysée has just demanded that the builder of reactors and EDF sign a strategic partnership agreement covering all areas of their mutual interest in nuclear energy.

The possibility of the rise in the capital of EDF in Areva will be examined in the context of this agreement.Areva also has proceed before the end of 2010 a capital increase of up to 15% to finance the necessary investments for its development.

Net debt stood at Areva 5.152 billion euros at end June 2010 against 6.193 billion at end 2009, for equity of 8.7 billion.

As part of its financing plan, Areva has also planned to divest its holdings from 25.6% in Eramet and 10.9% in STMicroelectronics, which must remain under public ownership.

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Suit and tie, dark glasses, briefcase and severe look. The "Men in Black", as are known as experts from the International Monetary Fund and the European institutions are back in Athens for two weeks. Their mission: to scrutinize the country's overburdened public accounts and the first assessment of the official plan of 110 billion euros for Greece in early May. If they judge that the government of George Papandreou meets its commitments, a second payment of 9 billion euros, will be completed in September.

The Greek Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou, is not afraid of men in black. "The second tranche of the plan will be paid if we have achieved the targets" by the international community, he said this weekend in an interview to a Greek newspaper. "These conditions were replies and we've even gone ahead with the vote of the pension reform.Greece adopted in June a postponement of the age of retirement at age 65.

"Progress"

The International Monetary Fund had also considered a report published in mid-July, the Greek authorities' making strides to redress public finances. " Athens was required to reduce the deficit by 39% in the first half. He did much better than that, reducing it by 46%.

"They were the hardest, reducing public spending more severely than expected," Judge Jean-Francois Robin, rate and currency strategist at Natixis AM. "In terms of fiscal consolidation, they are on track to be the best European students in the class and should succeed in reducing their deficit to about 9%." Good student in 2009, Ireland is in contrast to the penalty this year and could be weighted with a deficit of 12% in late 2010.

Uncertainties on Revenue

In Greece, if the goal seems far exceeded expenditure side, the revenue side "is more uncertain because revenues depend heavily on economic growth and tax base," Philip Sabuco shade, an economist at BNP Paribas., Philip Sabuco shade, economist at BNP Paribas. The government has managed to find only 7% of additional revenue to date, well below the target of 13, 7%.

Greece will not be judged solely on controlling the budget deficit. The IMF will look very closely the progress of privatization of public enterprises, the state (disastrous) finance social security, the release of occupations "protected" (trucker, notaries, architects, etc..). Records of which Athens is late.

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Diplomatic relations between Switzerland and Germany could still suffer. After the controversial purchase of a CD from Switzerland containing lists of suspected tax evaders in Germany launches massive search operation in the German subsidiary of Swiss bank Credit Suisse. Objective: to update the 1100 alleged customers of the bank suspected of evading taxes, and employees of the bank suspected to have helped.

The raids took place simultaneously in 13 cities and were conducted by 150 officers. Credit Suisse, which remained silent on the subject, has finally reacted by saying "cooperate with the authorities." "This is an ongoing investigation, so we can give more information," says the facility.

Unsurprisingly

Since March 19 this year, the Dusseldorf prosecutor's office suggested that he was investigating cons these clients in the fight against tax evasion carried out by the government. The purchase of the CD has already led almost 12.000à denounce himself, according to last count, in late March.

Credit Suisse is not the only Swiss bank in the sights of German authorities. UBS industry leader, is also subject of an investigation, not prosecution, but the authority of financial sector supervision Authority (BaFin).

Negotiations stalled

These searches involved in full discussions between Bern and Berlin on improving the exchange of information between the two countries payday loans in 1 hour. Both governments wish to reach an agreement that also aims to avoid double taxation.

In late March, the finance ministers of the two states signed a convention in this sense, but it is still not signed. Both governments face difficult issues such as control of German assets placed in Switzerland. A working group has also been mandated to expand the proposals and make findings in the fall.

Meanwhile, the convention is not in force, allowing Germany to put pressure on Swiss institutions. The spokesman for the German Finance Ministry wants yet reassuring: "We assume that the negotiations with Switzerland will continue to be constructive and to unfold in an atmosphere of mutual trust." He says they will, if successful, to "render obsolete" files using File Swiss bank clients stolen and resold.

The German technique is the same as that adopted in respect of Liechtenstein. In 2008, the Secret Service had bought a CD of stolen banking data, to 4.2 million euros. Having conducted several surveys, they managed to uncover many fraudsters, including the former boss of Deutsche Post, Klaus Zumwinkel. Under pressure, Liechtenstein was finally ratified an agreement on exchange of information on German assets located within the principality.

A year after the VAT reduction in catering, where are the conservators of commitments with the government? In the context of reduced public expenditure, where the measure put in place by 1 July 2009 is being challenged for its cost – about 3 billion euros – one of the main unions of restaurant firmly defends the record of restorers.

On the lower prices promised the advance Synhorcat containing figures from INSEE, reduced by 1.7% in prices. Far, indeed, the 3% promised at the signing of the contract establishing the future VAT at 5.5%. But better than the forecasts of the Secretary of State for Trade, Herve Novelli, who requested last December restaurants to limit their price increases, given the economic crisis, the level of inflation.

A decline also practiced mainly by large chains, which have clearly made this issue a sales and communication. Today Synhorcat not hesitate to praise the French restaurant as "cheap": "80% of meals in France costs less than 15 euros," he said beforehand. Not sure the French, whose purchasing power remains a major concern, hear it that way.

An agreement "historic" on wages

On the employment front, too, success is not free No teletrack payday loans. While restaurant owners had agreed, in consideration of the reduction in VAT, to create 20,000 permanent jobs and 20,000 contracts for professional learning or within 2 years, Synhorcat announces that for the moment creations 5700 jobs.The objective, however, seemed difficult to achieve in terms of economic conditions.

The only real success of the VAT reduction: the agreement on wage conditions in the restaurant, described as "historic" by Hervé Novelli. "We are hiring today with a salary 25% above the law", welcomes the Synhorcat. Wages have indeed been reassessed 5% when the non-frames increases leveled averaged 1.1% in 2009. A mutual health has been created, and employees receive an annual bonus equivalent to 2% of their annual salary, capped at 500 euros.

Employees are however not the only benefit from the reduction of VAT in 2009, the catering market has indeed registered a positive growth, and an estimated turnover of 72.5 billion euros, posting also Synhorcat.

From our Washington correspondent

Goldman Sachs has managed to earn 3.7 billion dollars in betting, starting in 2007, the collapse of the mortgage-market. In doing so, the giant Wall Street acted against the interest of some of its customers, which it sold securities that he knew "toxic". This is the conclusion, after months of investigation, the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the U.S. Senate.

Tuesday, during public hearings stretched on Capitol Hill, Lloyd Blankfein, the head of the giant Wall Street, has categorically denied these allegations."We do not speculate massively downward in the housing market and we certainly do not bet against our clients," he was forbidden under the spotlight, saying that even on the mortgage-market, Goldman Sachs has lost about $ 1.2 billion in 2007-2008.

"Nobody in the management of Goldman Sachs has never asked me to bet on a decline in the subprime market," added before skeptical senators, Joshua Birnbaum, the former head of structured products of the bank, also on the bench defendants.

Convinced otherwise, armed with emails and internal documents seized in the bank, the debonair Senator Carl Levin, glasses pavement at the end of his nose, led a determined assault Tuesday. But the chairman of the committee was confronted with a wall.He vainly tried to tell the past and present officials of Goldman Sachs called before him (including one French employee), how could they believe in the quality of debt issued by mortgage lenders whose reputation was terrible. Receivables classified as "business of shit" in an email exchange between two bank officials. "How many of these" affairs of shit "did you sell to your customers? asked, exasperated, Senator Levin fast cash advance. You've sold hundreds of millions. "

Bankers Daniel Sparks and Michael Swenson, impassive without being arrogant, but obviously confident of the merits of their point of view, seemed not to understand or what they asked or what they were charged.They also questioned the methods of calculating profits of Goldman Sachs selected by the committee.

Battle of Senate proceedings

According to Senator Levin, the investment bank has yet actually decided in late 2006 to a major cleanup of its accumulated risk on securities backed by the real estate markets whose collapse loomed. By discipline, to limit its risks and if possible in the hope of profiting from the trend, the bank had sold to investors and deliberately chosen for their credulity his titles too "toxic"."We have not been systematically and significantly" net short position "on derivatives of residential mortgages in 2007 and 2008," replied Lloyd Blankfein.

Meanwhile in the Senate floor, Democratic leaders and Republicans arguing over procedural votes before engaging in substantive debate on the reform of Wall Street. The Conservatives want by all means restrict the scope of Democrat Bill before it is submitted to a plenary debate in the room. A compromise is always likely, because both parties want to correct the excesses that precipitated the financial crisis.But the Republican minority wants to take his time, while Democrats want to take this case Goldman Sachs to prohibit such banks that have access to the discount window the Fed to speculate on their own account.

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A cloud of 200 million dollars (148 million euros). That bill, by far, the paralysis of traffic due to the cloud of volcanic ash, according to an estimate made Friday by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). This amount corresponds to "the financial impact (…) day in terms of lost revenue," said a spokesman for IATA said in a statement.

"In addition to lost revenue for airlines costs to change the routes of their machines and take on passengers and equipment stranded in various airports," he added. This is a "first conservative estimate".

According to many analysts, the closure of airports in North Europe was difficult to quantify an impact on the finances of airlines. Experts estimate that it will depend on claims from customers.More recently prefer to postpone their flight, the more it will limit the losses to the industry.

"While we have no visibility on the duration of these disturbances, it is difficult to say what is the cost for companies," Marina J. Devitt, the Irish Goodbody brokerage told AFP.

An invoice of $ 30 million for Air France

In the ladle, it is possible to obtain an estimate by dividing the annual turnover of a company by the number of days during which the aircraft remain grounded. Based on this rough, it is possible to establish that Air France-KLM is 30 million euros and 25 million for British Airways, advance a Paris-based analyst.

In Germany, total paralysis of traffic is expected to weigh on the entire industry to the tune of 50 million euros in total per day and "less than 10 million euros a day" for Lufthansa, said analyst Per-Ola Hellgren, bank LBBW, told AFP. An invoice less salty than the recent pilots' strike which had cost ratio of 48 million euros in total.

Finally, the "one-time impact on earnings of the Irish Ryanair should be low since most of the operational costs will be avoided, except for aircraft rental and labor costs," notes the brokerage Irish NCB.

Rush predictable

Companies should still limit the damage thanks to the predictable rush of customers at the end of the flight ban. The aircraft should then record load factors much higher than normal, making profitable at the same time much better flights.

Without waiting to preliminary figures, the titles of European airlines fell in stock this Friday. By mid-afternoon, Air France-KLM took down 2.21%, British Airways fell by 1.94%, 2.26% Lufthansa.

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"Packages, mangoes and footballers blocked

New figures from the Council Guidance pensions are only confirm if the government goes to the end of his intentions – to save both the PAYG and straighten the public accounts – it is unclear how the French could avoid working longer. This does not mean that other levers should not be operated. A review of parameters.

Reduce the level of pensions

Nicolas Sarkozy was the first to dismiss the idea in January. Unions do not want anyway, to hear about it. The employers itself displays its reserves, even though Laurence Parisot asked to "boost capital" in addition to the PAYG.If pension levels, in absolute terms, increases over the years – especially for women whose careers are becoming more comprehensive and low wages that benefit from the introduction of minimum social benefits – the replacement rate (pension on final salary) back. This particular effect Balladur reform, which increased the load on the best 25 years instead of 10, and the slow erosion of returns supplemental Agirc-Arrco, which allowed them to avoid deficits until very recently.

All stakeholders agree that going further would risk provoking a crisis of confidence: the active young will eventually refuse to contribute if they are not guaranteed to receive in turn, once retired, are of decent.The CFE-CGC requires such registration in the law of a minimum pension, as a percentage of final salary.

Increase contributions

This is the easy way: one more point here and instantly additional 4 to 5 billion per year for CNAV (basic scheme of private). Companies do not want this additional burden, on behalf of their competitiveness. If it is the employees that support the increase, they lose purchasing power. Some unions are ready, subject to obtaining compensation and guarantees. But their primary focus new resources: FOR, for example, claims to find 20 billion by taxing more stock options, participation, incentives – the risk of killing these devices – or profits not reinvested enterprise.

CGPME and UPA are open to charges "bearing not only on labor income, as the CSG, which is already funding some of the pension. Labour Minister, Eric Woerth, closed the door Monday at any general increase in premiums or the CSG, while claiming to open "a few additional contributions here and there" should involve some capital income payday loan.

From later

It is the only lever capable of creating community wealth, "says Bercy. So far, the route chosen was to extend the contribution period required for a full rate of contribution: currently set at 40.5 years for those born after 1950 will reach age 41 in 2012 (those born after 1952 ). The effects are slow on the effective age of retirement.It has just begun to rise in 2009 (61.6 years for private sector employees). Explanation: because they started working young, or through "bonus" (two years of contributions per child for mothers), three quarters of people reaching age 60 have already contributed enough to achieve the full rate. 52% of private sector employees who have liquidated their retirement last year to 60 years had the same eight quarters longer than necessary to get a full rate. In other words, even lengthening the contribution period of two years, they would probably still 60 years left to "pile"!

That's why raising the legal age – a taboo Supreme unions, except CFE-CGC – relates more to the pension funds in the short and medium term, which was made the contribution period.Skip gradual retirement at age 60 to retire at 61.5 years would reduce from 4.4 billion euro deficit in the general scheme in 2020, had calculated the ROC in 2008. Push too far this track would be "extravagant," felt a week ago, Jean-Christophe Le Duigou (CGT), given the low employment of older workers. For the government and MEDEF, is precisely by delaying age that companies will take the habit of betting on older rather than dispose of it.

The relocation of another terminal is planned, which would probably be very effective but very difficult financially symbolically see the age at which an employee receives a full rate pension, regardless of length of contribution. It is currently 65 years.This is the age of 13% of new retirees last year, and 21% of new retirees (the women likely to have interrupted their careers to raise their children, often need to reach this terminal to take advantage of full rate).

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Toyota pays dearly for its quality problems in Europe, where it has recalled more than 1.7 million vehicles, nearly 9 million worldwide. Its sales fell 21% in Europe in February, while the market grew by 3.2%. In two months, the decline amounted to 8.1%.

Consequently, the Japanese manufacturer, also a victim of the premium end of the breaks, slowing production on the Old Continent. The Onnaing plant in northern France, which produces the Yaris will undergo fourteen days of partial unemployment by 1 July, a union source. His pace, already reduced to 837 cars per day in February, dropping to 651 vehicles May 10After splitting from over 300 temps in February, the plant will not renew the contracts of the 340 remaining, the source said.

Eight days of production shutdown is also scheduled by mid-April in Britain, according to the Japanese agency Kyodo. Production will be suspended again in August and 750 jobs should be deleted.

To reassure customers

Aware that the crisis of technical faults has tarnished the image of his group, Akio Toyoda, Toyota's CEO, tried this week to reassure employees and customers during an impromptu visit to EU headquarters in Brussels. Having acknowledged that the group had wanted to grow up too quickly at the expense of quality, Akio Toyoda has formalized the establishment of a World Committee on this subject. The goal is to go faster technical problems payday loan no faxing .This committee will be chaired by the CEO and will have five members. Didier Leroy, previously director of sales and marketing in Europe, has been appointed quality manager for this area.

"We must reassure our existing customers on the fact that there were no accidents in Europe, and that repairs are progressing," says Didier Leroy. Approximately 750 000 vehicles were repaired in Europe on more than 1.6 million recalled because of faulty accelerator and nearly 53 000 Prius hybrid with a brake problem.

For now, a survey conducted in late February in the United States, shows that Japanese customers remain loyal to the brand. Only 6.5% of them said they no longer buy Toyota because of technical faults.But "convince other drivers to choose a Toyota is more complicated in the coming months, acknowledged recently Didier Leroy.

Meanwhile, the pressure intensifies court against the group in the United States. The San Diego court must determine whether complaints of Toyota customers can not be grouped into one, rather than separately. Toyota is the subject of 138 complaints in partnership with the United States for vehicle depreciation and 97 complaints relating to death or injury in accidents.

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The Japanese auto giant Toyota, which passes through an unprecedented crisis due to the increasing security challenges in several of its models (the Prius brakes, booster car in the world) announced Thursday returning to profit in third quarter 2009-2010. The manufacturer nippon even raised its financial forecasts, while the annual cost of reminders should cost him between 1.3 and 1.4 billion euros.

For the three months from October to December, the world's largest automaker has made a net profit of 153.2 billion yen (1.16 billion euros), against a net loss of 164.7 billion a year earlier .Operating income from Toyota is also back in the green, with a profit of 189.1 billion (1.43 billion) instead of a loss of 360.6 billion for the same period of 2008-2009 for a turnover up 10.2% yoy.

The company said it now expected to conclude its 2009-2010 fiscal year with a net profit of 80 billion yen (610 million euros), whereas previously it expects a net loss of 200 billion payday advance . The operating loss year should reach 20 billion instead of 350 billion expected previously.

We have revised our forecast for 2009-2010 due to factors such as rising sales and cost reductions in all directions, "said in a statement the Executive Director Takahiko Ijichi Toyota."And our emergency plan to increase our profits grew faster than expected," he added.

Toyota said Thursday that the recall of several million vehicles worldwide due to problems of accelerator was going to cost between 170 billion and 180 billion yen (between 1.3 and 1.4 billion euros). The cost of the recall itself should reach about 100 billion yen, and the costs of declining sales that followed between 70 billion and 80 billion, said during a press conference the Chief Executive Toyota Takahiko Ijichi.

At the Tokyo Stock Exchange, Toyota shares ended Thursday on a further drop of 3.52% to 3280 yen. Since January 21, the group's market value has shrunk by almost 22%.

Following on Asian markets, the Paris Bourse is scheduled to open in February in prudence. The future is up 0.53% to 3738.50 points. After a week punctuated by a sharp increase from 1.37% to 3.739.46 points, investors should be preparing to take their profits.

Moreover, markets await the publication of a long series of U.S. indicators: income and expenditure of households for the month of January (1430), construction costs for the month of December (16 hours), the ISM index manufacturing activity in January (16 hours), and finally the budget 2011 (16 hours). And this, after the announcement Friday of GDP figures for the fourth quarter was up 5.7% personal business card